Title

Vanadium Transitions in the Spectrum of Arcturus

Department/School

Physics

Date

2-1-2018

Document Type

Article

Keywords

atomic data; line: profiles; methods: laboratory: atomic; stars: abundances; stars: individual (Arcturus)

DOI

https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aa9a41

Abstract

We derive a new abundance for vanadium in the bright, mildly metal-poor red giant Arcturus. This star has an excellent high-resolution spectral atlas and well-understood atmospheric parameters, and it displays a rich set of neutral vanadium lines that are available for abundance extraction. We employ a newly recorded set of laboratory FTS spectra to investigate any potential discrepancies in previously reported V i log(gf) values near 900 nm. These new spectra support our earlier laboratory transition data and the calibration method utilized in that study. We then perform a synthetic spectrum analysis of weak V i features in Arcturus, deriving log ε(V) = 3.54 ± 0.01 (σ = 0.04) from 55 lines. There are no significant abundance trends with wavelength, line strength, or lower excitation energy.

Published in

Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 234, 25

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